PP-AVJ Douglas
DC-3
(c/n 7333)
Empresa de Transportes Aerovias Brasil, S.A.
was founded in 1942 by Lowell Yerex, the American
entrepreneur who had founded the
TACA consortium of airlines. Yerex had his finger in many pies
and also founded British West
Indian Airways in Trinidad as an alternative area of investment away
from the predominantly
US-dominated region served by the TACA enterprises. .Anyway,
Aerovias
Brasil, in addition to the
lucrative Rio to Sao Paulo air
corridor route also flew the inland
route from
Rio de Janeiro to
Belem. Early equipment
comprised of Lockheed 12s and 14s, but by 1945
a
fleet of DC-3s (to
eventually number over 30) was in service. PP-AVJ was
built in 1942 as a
C-53-DO
(i.e. originally destined to be an airliner, but diverted to the
military during WW II). It
was assigned the USAAF
serial 42-15538. After WW II it went to TACA de Salvador as YS-21,
and then was
transferred by Yerex to TACA de Costa Rica where it became TI-75 and
finally to
his
Brazilian carrier as PP-AVJ.
Aerovias Brasil merged into the Real Consortium on 1 June 1954,
which in turn was sold to VARIG
in August 1961. VARIG sold the aircraft to the
Government of
the State of Guanabara which used
it at its department Serviços Aéreos de Defesa Civil,
operated by
Jahu Transportadora Aérea
Ltda as PT-CGL, and named ‘Esperança’ (= Hope). In 1965
VARIG
bought the aircraft back and
registered it PP-VDM.
Interestingly, at
the Museu Aeroespacial in Rio
de Janeiro there is a restored
C-47A
masquerading as PP-AVJ. In actual
fact this latter
machine
is a C-47A-90-DL (c/n 20555, and
ex
43-16089) and was the
former Brazilian Air Force FAB2024.
Martin Bernsmuller provides a shot of
this machine (below) and it serves to illustrate the
very nice
red livery which was worn
by the
aircraft of Aerovias Brasil in the 1940s and 50s.
.